Question

A suit for recovery of money was filed on 1.1.2008. An application for adding a new defendant was filed on 1.6.2008. It was allowed on 1.9.2008. Summons was issued to the additional defendant on 1.10.2008. It was served on the additional defendant on 1.11.2008. Under the CPC the proceedings against the additional defendant shall be deemed to have begun on

A suit for recovery of money was filed on 1.1.2008. An application for adding a new defendant was filed on 1.6.2008. It was allowed on 1.9.2008. Summons was issued to the additional defendant on 1.10.2008. It was served on the additional defendant on 1.11.2008. Under the CPC the proceedings against the additional defendant shall be deemed to have begun on

.

Option A: 1.1.2008
Option B: 1.6.2008
Option C: 1.9.2008
Option D: 1.11.2008

Correct Answer

Option: d

Explanation

After a suit is instituted by the plaintiff, there comes the need to inform the defendant about such a suit so that the latter can appear before the court, and provide his defense against the claim made by the plaintiff. To facilitate the defendant to do the required steps, the court serves summons as has been duly provided under Order 5 of the Code of 1908. The defendant is provided with a period of 30 days to appear before the court, and file a written statement. The proviso of Rule 1 of Order 5 provides that if a defendant appears before the court at the time the plaint is presented and admits whatever the plaintiff has claimed in the plaint submitted to the court, then in this case no summon shall be served to the defendant. Put simply, summon is the medium by which the court calls the defendant to present his defense against the claims made by the plaintiff in his plaint. Order 5 also includes the steps involved in serving the summons and the way they are to be delivered.

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